recivi mucha ayuda (en ingles) de los canales:
#hurd en el servidor freenode
#debian-hurd en el servidor OFTC (el oficial de debian)
ESPECIALMETE GRACIAS A:
(SPECIAL TANKS TO:)
#freenode
youpi , elmig, braunr , pinotree, Tekk,
#debian-hurd
azeem , pinotree , gnu_srs
descargalo de aki:
http://people.debian.org/~sthibault/hurd-i386/installer/cdimage/
yo me descargue el DVD con un poeso de 1.4 GB
para evitarme problemas
lo instale en MODO TEXTO, por que no me funciono :
la instalacion grafica, tampoco
la instalacion Pseudo-graphic
la instalacion la
hice en QEMU +KVM , con la interfas grafica AQEMU
en la parte final de la instalacion
cuando estas en la estapa "seleccion e instalacion de paquetes"
kitale la seleccion a todo (systema base, VNC ,escritorio, etc)
eso es para que pueda continuar, al parecer es un BUG,
por que si seleccionas alguno no continua
terminando la instalacion
iniciando secion
alex@debian:/home/alex $
cambia a root
su<contraseña> enter
root@debian:#
al tratar de instalar xorg de daba un error
# aptitude install xorg
dpkg :warnig; 'idconfig' not found in PATH or not executable
...
......
.....
en #hurd freenode
<AlexLikeRock> i instal finished GNU (/hurd)
<AlexLikeRock> but when i install "aptitude install xorg"
<AlexLikeRock> they say ....
<AlexLikeRock> dpkg :warnig; 'idconfig' not found in PATH or not executable
<AlexLikeRock> what its that ?
<pinotree> http://darnassus.sceen.net/~hurd-web/faq/sudo/
en #debian-hurd OFTC
<azeem> right, that is a problem, as su by default does not add /sbin to the Path
<azeem> you need to run "su -"
<AlexLikeRock> excuseme ; whats its "-"
<AlexLikeRock> ?
<azeem> a dash
<AlexLikeRock> of course, but , what its the function ?
<azeem> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su_%28Unix%29#Usage
<azeem> see the third exapmle
<azeem> example*
<AlexLikeRock> ok,
<azeem> also see su --help
<azeem> -, -l, --login make the shell a login shell
su -
apt-get install xorg
apt-get install twm
startx
error:
cannot open keyboard (no such file or directory)
el error no es que tenga mal el teclado , el problema es que no esta activada la consola de HURD, cuando se instala el sistema en "modo texto" se queda la consola en MACH,
--------ESTO NO ES NESESARIO------
----- este dato es solo nota personal, -----
<AlexLikeRock> please helme to configure keyboard
<AlexLikeRock> /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d
<AlexLikeRock> /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-kbd.conf
<AlexLikeRock> hurd detect the keyboard :-(
<elmig> AlexLikeRock: example from xorg.conf
<elmig> http://paste.debian.net/7702/
<elmig> man kbd is also useful
-----
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Generic Keyboard"
Driver "kbd"
Option "CoreKeyboard"
Option "XkbRules" "xorg"
Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
Option "XkbLayout" "us"
EndSection
------
----
motivo del error
<AlexLikeRock> startx twm ----> " cannot open keyboard (no such file or directoriy)" <AlexLikeRock> elmig, :-( * Tekk_ (~user@cpe-071-077-203-175.ec.res.rr.com) has left #hurd ("ERC Version 5.3 (IRC client for Emacs)") <AlexLikeRock> :'''''( <AlexLikeRock> i goit go <youpi> AlexLikeRock: do you have the console started? <AlexLikeRock> yes <youpi> (see http://www.debian.org/ports/hurd/hurd-install) <AlexLikeRock> im in <youpi> you mean you eventually got it working? <AlexLikeRock> no, its my fist time on debian GNU-HURD <AlexLikeRock> i can lohin <AlexLikeRock> but non startx :-( <youpi> but is it the hurd console, not the mach console? <youpi> what does echo $TERM say? <AlexLikeRock> im confuse (mach, hurd) <youpi> what does echo $TERM say? <AlexLikeRock> root@debian : <AlexLikeRock> root@debian : # <youpi> please type <youpi> echo $TERM <youpi> and paste everything that appeared <AlexLikeRock> say: <AlexLikeRock> mach-gnu-color <AlexLikeRock> . <youpi> so you're not actually running the hurd console <youpi> that's why X can't open the keyboard <AlexLikeRock> O.O <youpi> did you install in textmode, or in pseudo-graphical mode? <AlexLikeRock> texmode <youpi> why didn't you use pseudo-grpahical mode? <AlexLikeRock> pseudo-graphical mode and graphic mode they are stock! <youpi> "stock"? <AlexLikeRock> translating... <elmig> default ? <AlexLikeRock> stuck <AlexLikeRock> stuck on "selecction and instalation of packages" <youpi> stuck how? where? <youpi> ok <AlexLikeRock> then, i choice texmode <youpi> but the pseudo-graphical screen was showing up right? <youpi> then you can enable the hurd console in /etc/default/hurd-console <youpi> by changing ENABLE to true <youpi> and rebooting <youpi> (easiest way)
AlexLikeRock> cool...
------ -------
editar el archivo /etc/default/hurd-console
nano /etc/default/hurd-console
en los primeros renglones donde dice
enable the hurd console
cambiar :
ENABLE a true
guardar y reiniciar
inicia como root
su
despues solo
startxo
startx twm
solo keda hacer que los usuarios comunes entren sin problemas a X.org
reconfiguramos las X
su
su -
dpkg-reconfigure x11-common
y en "allowanybody" (permitir a todos)
sales a usuario normal exit y le das startx
Funcionando !!!! con interfas grafica !!!
trabajo finalizado exitoso
dato extra , para poder salir de las X
# Exiting X when xinit cannot shut down X (as user): Section "InputDevice" Identifier "Generic Keyboard" Driver "kbd" Option "XkbRules" "xorg" # Option "XkbModel" "pc105" Option "XkbLayout" "se" Option "XkbOptions" "terminate:ctrl_alt_bksp" EndSection
****************************
instalar AUDIO:
gracias al usuario
rmh@gnu.org
Hi, I managed to play some sound on GNU/Hurd using patched Rump and a modified mplayer. For those interested: 1. Setup APT repository (https://people.debian.org/~rmh/rump/apt/00README) 2. If using kvm, add "-soundhw ac97". With real hardware ICH/AC97 and Intel HD audio are supported. 3. Install mplayer from the repository and run with: mplayer -ao sun soundfile.ogg Enjoy *************************************